A.H.: May 2008 Archives

Novelist Francisco Goldman talks about José Martí, a seminal figure in the birth of the Cuban nation. The talk focuses on Martí's years in exile in New York (1878-1895), where he worked as a journalist, and later organized and raised funds for the revolutionary force which would eventually overthrow the Spanish. Goldman's informative history is followed by a reading of several excerpts from Martí's prose, including a piece about the 1884 presidential campaign between James G. Blaine and Grover Cleveland, in which Martí makes the following ever-timely remarks:

It's hard and nauseating, a presidential campaign in the United States. The mud comes up to the chairs. ... They lie and exaggerate knowingly. They stab each other in the belly and in the back. Every defamation is treated as legitimate. Every blow is good, as long as it staggers the enemy. He who invents an effective slander can strut proudly. An observer of good faith has no idea how to analyze a battle in which everyone considers it legitimate to campaign in bad faith.

Goldman also reads from Martí's "New York Under the Snow," about the great blizzard of 1888, "Tributes to Karl Marx, Who Has Died," and a description of the beach at Coney Island containing the memorable line "this immense valve of pleasure open to an immense people."

From the 2004 Key West Literary Seminar: Crossing Borders: The Immigrant Voice in American Literature. This lecture was given in the auditorium of the San Carlos Institute, which served as Martí's operational base in Key West, and which each January hosts all KWLS readings, discussions, and lectures. Goldman will be joining us again in 2009, when we turn to Historical Fiction and The Search for Truth. His novel The Divine Husband (2004) is an account of the love affair between Martí and María de las Nieves, famous throughout Latin America as "La niña de Guatemala, La que se murió de amor" (the girl from guatemala, she who died from love).
From KWLS 2004: Crossing Borders: The Immigrant Voice in American Literature (48:20) / 22 MB


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This recording is being made available for noncommercial and educational use only. All rights to this recorded material belong to the author. © 2008 Francisco Goldman. Used with generous permission from Francisco Goldman.

In response to a panel discussion titled Poets and Their Work: Poetry as Its Own Biography (personal I vs. poetic eye), John Ashbery delivers a "mini-lecture" on so-called confessional poetry and the work of Elizabeth Bishop. At the conclusion of the lecture, Ashbery reads his "Soonest Mended" (1966), from The Double Dream of Spring, inspired, he tells us, by Bishop's "Over 2,000 Illustrations and a Complete Concordance."

This is the (unpublished) lecture cited in Eugene Richie's introduction to Ashbery's Selected Prose. An excerpt:

It's only when I feel compelled to write poetry that is all of a piece, that I feel uncomfortable. Poetry bloweth where it listeth. It should never be thought of as a practical solution to life's mess. Its value is in its total uselessness. It's the roses we are always being urged to stop and smell.

Elizabeth Bishop is a poet in whom the two kinds of I/eye are fully, and beautifully, fused. We do not read her to discover the details of her biography, yet I feel that we end up knowing her— and I feel it all the more intensely in Key West, every time I walk past that little house, tucked behind the pandanus bush— better than many poets who set out to inform us about the particulars of their lives.

From KWLS 2003: The Beautiful Changes (12:04) / 5.4 MB

To download, right-click here (Mac users: ctrl+click) and choose 'save as.'

This recording is being made available for noncommercial and educational use only. All rights to this recorded material belong to the author. © 2008 John Ashbery.